[65] Taken as Pershing's personal aide, Patton oversaw the training of American troops in Paris until September, then moved to Chaumont and was assigned as a post adjutant, commanding the headquarters company overseeing the base. [189], By April, resistance against the Third Army was tapering off, and the forces' main efforts turned to managing some 400,000 German prisoners of war. Patton sent notes and assistance to help Eisenhower graduate from the General Staff College. The Missing and Unidentified Persons Section in the California Department of Justice assists law enforcement and criminal justice agencies in locating missing persons and identifying unknown live and deceased persons through the comparison of physical characteristics, fingerprints and dental/body X-rays. CONTENT. FUSAG was in reality an intricately constructed fictitious army of decoys, props, and fake radio signal traffic based around Dover to mislead German reconnaissance planes and to make Axis leaders believe that a large force was massing there. The violence in Columbus killed several Americans. [218] Historian Terry Brighton concluded that Patton was "arrogant, publicity-seeking and personally flawed, but among the greatest generals of the war". Martin Blumenson, Patton, George Smith in John Garraty, ed., Encyclopedia of American Biography (1974) p 839. This is not a duplicate memorial. She loved Lieutenant Patton, and he loved her. "The noise against me is only the means by which the Jews and the Communists are attempting and with good success the further dismemberment of Germany." Patton then set his sights on Messina. Computed Name Heading. [36] Patton was the only American among the 42 pentathletes, who were all officers. He also applied to several universities with military corps of cadet programs, and was accepted to Princeton College, but eventually decided on Virginia Military Institute (VMI), which his father and grandfather had attended. She was born Beatrice Banning Ayer in Haverhill, Massachusetts the daughter of Frederick Ayer an industrialist who owned a woolen mill. [183], Once again, Patton found other commands given priority on gasoline and supplies. Patton reported this attempt to liberate Oflag XIII-B as the only mistake he made during World War II. [113] Soldiers under his command were known at times to have quipped, "our blood, his guts". [30][31], Patton's first posting was with the 15th Cavalry at Fort Sheridan, Illinois,[32] where he established himself as a hard-driving leader who impressed superiors with his dedication. Don't let them down and, damn you, don't let me down! "[228] He also suggested facetiously that his Third Army could "drive the British back into the sea for another Dunkirk. [223] Patton also cultivated a stern expression he called his "war face". Beatrice Banning Ayer [42] Bringing these lessons back to Fort Myer, Patton redesigned saber combat doctrine for the U.S. cavalry, favoring thrusting attacks over the standard slashing maneuver and designing a new sword for such attacks. [139] Eisenhower suppressed the incident in the media,[140] but in November journalist Drew Pearson revealed it on his radio program. Patton never seriously considered a career other than the military. She was an expert equestrian, a fine lecturer and an able sailor with a sloop of her own. [219] Patton's impact on armored warfare and leadership were substantial, with the U.S. Army adopting many of Patton's aggressive strategies for its training programs following his death. [54][62] Shortly after, he was promoted to first lieutenant while a part of the 10th Cavalry on May 23, 1916. He fought in World War I as part of the new United States Tank Corps of the American Expeditionary Forces: he commanded the U.S. tank school in France, then led tanks into combat and was wounded near the end of the war. All non-medical visitors except Patton's wife Beatrice, who had flown from the U.S., were forbidden. [213] He began bleeding from a gash to the head, and complained that he was paralyzed and having trouble breathing. Hirshson said that the relationship was casual. SOLUTIONS. Beatrice Banning Ayer 1885-1953 - Ancestry [165] Equally important to the advance of Third Army columns in northern France was the rapid advance of the supply echelons. [102], Patton had a personal schooner named When and If. He competed in the modern pentathlon in the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm, Sweden. I am a quick learner, always keen to develop new skills, and strive for continuous personal growth. [179] Desiring good weather for his advance, which would permit close ground support by U.S. Army Air Forces tactical aircraft, Patton ordered the Third Army chaplain, Colonel James Hugh O'Neill, to compose a suitable prayer. [99] Depressed at the lack of prospects for new conflict, Patton took to drinking heavily and allegedly began a brief affair with his 21-year-old niece by marriage, Jean Gordon. Its losses were 2,102 killed, 7,954 wounded, and 1,591 missing. She had blue eyes, blonde hair, and a little dimple in her chin just like her mother. [95] He used profanity heavily in his speech, which generally was enjoyed by troops under his command, but it offended other generals, including Bradley. [81], Patton stopped at a rear command post to submit his report before heading to a hospital. [214] The 1986 film The Last Days of Patton tells the story of his last few months. This code phrase initiated a prearranged operational order with Patton's staff, mobilizing three divisionsthe 4th Armored Division, the 80th Infantry Division, and the 26th Infantry Divisionfrom the Third Army and moving them north toward Bastogne. [189] When Eisenhower learned of the secret mission, he was furious. Beatrice Smith Waters (Patton) (1911 - 1952) - Genealogy [86] While on duty in Washington, D.C., in 1919, Patton met Dwight D. Eisenhower,[87] who would play an enormous role in Patton's future career. [253], While Allied leaders expressed mixed feelings on Patton's capabilities, the German High Command was noted to have more respect for him than for any other Allied commander after 1943. [178] Eisenhower was incredulous: "Don't be fatuous, George. [185] Between January 29 and March 22, the Third Army took Trier, Koblenz, Bingen, Worms, Mainz, Kaiserslautern, and Ludwigshafen, killing or wounding 99,000 and capturing 140,112 German soldiers, which represented virtually all of the remnants of the German First and Seventh Armies. In response, the U.S. launched the Pancho Villa Expedition into Mexico. When Beatrice Banning Ayer was born on 12 January 1886, in Beverly, Essex, Massachusetts, United States, her father, Frederick F Ayer, was 63 and her mother, Ellen Barrows Banning, was 32. They had been slaughtered" Patton is reported to have said: "Try the bastards. Carlo D'Este wrote that "it seems virtually inevitable that Patton experienced some type of brain damage from too many head injuries" from a lifetime of numerous auto- and horse-related accidents, especially one suffered while playing polo in 1936. As part of a provisional corps under Major General Geoffrey Keyes, the 3rd Infantry Division under Major General Lucian Truscott covered 100 miles (160km) in 72 hours, arriving at Palermo on July 21. [106] He repeated the exercise with his entire division of 1,300 vehicles the next month. [134] Ordering both soldiers back to the front lines,[135] Patton railed against cowardice and issued orders to his commanders to discipline any soldier making similar complaints. [93] In August 1923, Patton saved several children from drowning when they fell off a yacht during a boating trip off Salem, Massachusetts. "[133] Bradley refused Patton's suggestions. [79] Patton commanded the battle from a shell hole for another hour before being evacuated. [224] His attitudes were likely cultivated from his upbringing and family roots in the Confederate South. [1] Emma Rose - Social Media Coordinator - Cogent Environmental Solutions [196] His final media blowup occurred in September 1945, when goaded by reporters about denazification, he said "[d]enazification would be like removing all the Republicans and all the Democrats who were in office, who had held office or were quasi-Democrats or Republicans and that would take some time." She enjoyed a life of privilege and attended prestigious finishing schools. During the September Louisiana Maneuvers, his division was part of the losing Red Army in Phase I, but in Phase II was assigned to the Blue Army. [176] In all, Patton would reposition six full divisions, U.S. III Corps and U.S. XII Corps, from their positions on the Saar River front along a line stretching from Bastogne to Diekirch and to Echternach, the town in Luxembourg that had been at the southern end of the initial "Bulge" front line on December 16. He was the first Army officer to be designated "Master of the Sword",[43][44] a title denoting the school's top instructor in swordsmanship. The incident almost forced Patton out of active service, but a six-month administrative assignment in the Academic Department at the Cavalry School at Fort Riley helped him to recover. She married Major General James Willoughby Totten on 6 July 1940, in Hamilton, Essex, Massachusetts, United States. About American Military Serviceperson George S. Patton was born General George Smith Patton III on 11th November, 1885 in San Gabriel, California, United States and passed away on 21st Dec 1945 Heidelberg, Germany aged 60. On Thursday, May 26, 1910, a lovely Spring day, Beatrice Ayer and George Patton were married at Beverly Farms Episcopal Church near Boston, Massachusetts. Patton, Beatrice Banning Ayer, 1886-1953 - Details - Social Networks The nickname would follow him for the rest of his life. There he was embroiled in controversy after he slapped two shell-shocked soldiers, and was temporarily removed from battlefield command. [100] Patton was promoted to colonel on July 24, 1938, and given command of the 5th Cavalry at Fort Clark, Texas, for six months, a post he relished, but he was reassigned to Fort Myer again in December as commander of the 3rd Cavalry. [104] As Chaffee stepped down from command of the I Armored Corps, Patton became the most prominent figure in U.S. armor doctrine. The landings, which took place on November 8, 1942, were opposed by Vichy French forces, but Patton's men quickly gained a beachhead and pushed through fierce resistance. Patton led U.S. troops into the Mediterranean theater with an invasion of Casablanca during Operation Torch in 1942, and soon established himself as an effective commander by rapidly rehabilitating the demoralized II Corps. [190] On April 14, 1945, Patton was promoted to general, a promotion long advocated by Stimson in recognition of Patton's battle accomplishments during 1944. [46], Patton graduated from this school in June 1915. At age 24, Patton married Beatrice Banning Ayer, the daughter of Boston industrialist Frederick Ayer, on May 26, 1910, in Beverly Farms, Massachusetts. An Army nurse is the only woman buried at the American Cemetery and memorial. [67] He received the first ten tanks on March 23, 1918, at the tank school at Bourg, a small village close to Langres, Haute-Marne dpartement. [140], Patton's niece Jean Gordon spent some time together with him in London in 1944, and in Bavaria in 1945. [20][21][22][23] Though not directly descended from George Washington, Patton traced some of his English colonial roots to George Washington's great-grandfather. Patton wore the ring, and it's visible in numerous photos during his life and the war years. [161] The U.S. armor advanced using reconnaissance by fire, and the .50 caliber M2 Browning heavy machine gun proved effective in this role, often flushing out and killing German panzerfaust teams waiting in ambush as well as breaking up German infantry assaults against the armored infantry. "[207], When he faced questions from the press about his reluctance to denazify post-war Germany, Patton noted that most of the people with experience in infrastructure management had been compelled to join the party in the war. Third Army was ordered toward Bavaria and Czechoslovakia, anticipating a last stand by Nazi German forces there. The schooner was designed by famous naval architect John G. Alden and built in 1939. It represents one of two burial sites where the ashes of Beatrice (Ayer) Patton were interred. When the message arrived, Trier had already fallen. Some of his biographers are skeptical. Advancing on Gabs, Patton's corps pressured the Mareth Line. Half sister of Ellen Wheaton Wood (Ayer); James Cook Ayer; Charles Fanning Ayer and Louise Raynor Ayer. [152], The German High Command had more respect for Patton than for any other Allied commander and considered him to be central to any plan to invade Europe from England. George Smith Patton Jr. was born on November 11, 1885,[1][2] in the Los Angeles suburb of San Gabriel, California, to George Smith Patton Sr. and his wife, Ruth Wilson, the daughter of Benjamin Davis Wilson, the second Mayor of Los Angeles. Patton's maternal grandfather was Benjamin Davis Wilson, a merchant who had been the second Mayor of Los Angeles. From November 8 to December 15, his army advanced no more than 40 miles (64km). During this time he developed a belief that tanks should be used not as infantry support, but rather as an independent fighting force. I think I killed one man here. She was bilingual in French and translated many French army manuals into english. President Woodrow Wilson forbade the expedition from conducting aggressive patrols deeper into Mexico, so it remained encamped in the Mexican border states for much of that time. [129] A third landing was completed on August 16, and by 22:00 that day Messina fell to his forces. Subscribe to receive Missing Persons Bulletins in your e-mail inbox. Nonetheless, he was known to be admired widely by the men under his charge. Beatrice Banning (Ayer) Patton (1886 - 1953) - WikiTree Straddling the line between the home-and-war front, Lady of the Army tells the story of the General's greatest champion in life and fiercest defender in death while shedding new light on a complex personality who wanted nothing more than to die a glorious death on the battlefield. [182] He later wrote that the relief of Bastogne was "the most brilliant operation we have thus far performed, and it is in my opinion the outstanding achievement of the war. At the United States' entry into World War II, he commanded the 2nd Armored Division. Gen. George Smith Patton Jr. (1885-1945) FamilySearch He was reportedly appalled to learn that the Red Army would take Berlin, feeling that the Soviet Union was a threat to the U.S. Army's advance to Pilsen, but was stopped by Eisenhower from reaching Prague, Czechoslovakia, before V-E Day on May 8 and the end of the war in Europe. [122] His uncompromising leadership style is evidenced by his orders for an attack on a hill position near Gafsa which are reported to have ended by him saying, "I expect to see such casualties among officers, particularly staff officers, as will convince me that a serious effort has been made to capture this objective. "[244] As Assistant Secretary of War John J. McCloy told Eisenhower: "Lincoln's remark after they got after Grant comes to mind when I think of Patton'I can't spare this man, he fights'. [71] He was promoted to lieutenant colonel on April 3, 1918, and attended the Command and General Staff College in Langres. Patton and his wife, Beatrice Banning Ayer, in Old West costumes, for a party, where he displays a pistol in his belt, and in costumes for another party, where they dress as a knight and his lady on horseback. HISTORY | Ayer Mansion Beatrice Banning Ayer (1886-1953) FamilySearch Sister of Frederick Ayer and Mary Katherine Merrill Observing derelict cars along the side of the road, Patton said, "How awful war is. Patton, Beatrice Banning Ayer, 1886-1953 Title Close Social Networks and Archival Context SNAC is a discovery service for persons, families, and organizations found within archival collections at cultural heritage institutions. The German commanders believed this was because their counterattack had been successful. On June 7, he arrived in Bedford, Massachusetts, for extended leave with his family, and was greeted by thousands of spectators. He died on March 14, 1918, in Thomasville, Georgia, and is interred at Lowell Cemetery. He ordered Jews to share living quarters with former Nazis. Among the opinions of Patton's abilities. She was the wife of Brig. [54][60] It was not clear if Patton personally killed any of the men, but he was known to have wounded all three. General Henri Giraud was incredulous when he heard of Patton's dismissal by Eisenhower in late 1945, and invited him to Paris to be decorated by French President, Charles de Gaulle, at a state banquet. He was temporarily assigned to the Office of the Army Chief of Staff, and in 1913, the first 20,000 of the Model 1913 Cavalry Saberpopularly known as the "Patton saber"were ordered. Patton flew to France a month later, and then returned to combat command. [221] Other actors who have portrayed Patton include Stephen McNally in the 1957 episode "The Patton Prayer" of the ABC religion anthology series, Crossroads, John Larch in the 1963 film Miracle of the White Stallions, Kirk Douglas in the 1966 film Is Paris Burning?, George Kennedy in the 1978 film Brass Target, Darren McGavin in the 1979 miniseries Ike, Robert Prentiss in the 1988 film Pancho Barnes, Mitchell Ryan in the 1989 film Double Exposure: The Story of Margaret Bourke-White, Lawrence Dobkin in a 1989 episode of the miniseries War and Remembrance, Edward Asner in the 1997 film The Long Way Home, Gerald McRaney in the 2004 miniseries Ike: Countdown to D-Day, Dan Higgins in a 2006 episode of the miniseries Man, Moment, Machine, Kelsey Grammer in the 2008 film An American Carol,[221] and Ed Harris in Resistance (2020). When their Sicilian owner protested, Patton attacked him with a walking stick and had his troops push the two mule carcasses off the bridge. [175], At the time, Patton's Third Army was engaged in heavy fighting near Saarbrcken. I don't care what color you are, so long as you go up there and kill those Kraut sonsabitches! [88] Loathing duty as a peacetime staff officer, he spent much time writing technical papers and giving speeches on his combat experiences at the General Staff College. Patton had accepted the post because of his love of history, but quickly lost interest. [106] His exploits earned him a spot on the cover of Life magazine. [148] Eisenhower felt the invasion of Europe was too important to risk any uncertainty, and that the slapping incidents had been an example of Patton's inability to exercise discipline and self-control. [199] D'Este agrees that Patton's "behavior suggests that in both 1936 [in Hawaii] and 194445, the presence of the young and attractive Jean was a means of assuaging the anxieties of a middle-aged man troubled over his virility and a fear of aging. Beatrice Banning Ayer (left) was born in one of the upstairs bedrooms at the Ayer Mansion in Lowell on January 12, 1886. [24] Family belief held the Pattons were descended from sixteen barons who had signed Magna Carta. There was not a single incident of a protest or any unsportsmanlike quibbling or fighting for points which I may say, marred some of the other civilian competitions at the Olympic Games. [127], Initially ordered to protect the British forces' left flank, Patton was granted permission by Alexander to take Palermo after Montgomery's forces became bogged down on the road to Messina. [88], Patton was made G-3 of the Hawaiian Division for several months, before being transferred in May 1927 to the Office of the Chief of Cavalry in Washington, D.C., where he began to develop the concepts of mechanized warfare. After Patton accompanied Eisenhower to a Yom Kippur service in one of the camps, he referred to the Jews at the service as a "stinking mass of humanity," and complaining about their hygiene, said: "Of course, I have seen them since the beginning and marveled that beings alleged to be made in the form of God can look the way they do or act the way they act. Login to add information, pictures and relationships, join in discussions and get credit for your contributions. [196], On June 14, 1945, Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson decided that Patton would not be sent to the Pacific but would return to Europe in an occupation army assignment.
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