Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. 9 Common Subfloor Mistakesand How to Avoid Them, Mortared Shower Pan Install on Wood Subfloor, How to Prepare a Floor for a Walk-in Shower, A subfloor will add extra stability and structure to your shower area floor, Plywood is an easily accessible material, cut it to the shower area floor size, and install using non-moisture corrosive screws, Cement Backerboard needs to be installed with a light coat of tile adhesive to secure it to the floor and also eliminate any voids, Make sure to use as few material pieces as possible, avoid multiple pieces since this will allow the floor to flex. Stand in the base or pan to determine if the subfloor is stable. Note: While the image below shows a wood subfloor, this is also achievable with a concrete subfloor. First by hand, then with the trowel, spread the mortar around the base, mounding it higher around the edges. A forum community dedicated to Do it yourself-ers and home improvement enthusiasts. Is it safe to publish research papers in cooperation with Russian academics? How To Install a Shower Pan - The Home Depot If you cannot or do not wish to recess the floor or use a ramp, the use of additional materials to raise the bathroom floor is another option. Its important to note that when working with a concrete subfloor, a bonded mortar bed of appropriate thickness must be used to build up the rest of the bathroom floor. Install the liner over the preslope & wrapping the curb, extending a minimum of 6" up the wall. Install the shower liner. 1/2" is a bit thin to span that distance, although it should not be a problem with a concrete slab above it. Fold the corners into place; do not cut the corner material. With the KERDI-SHOWER-TT thin shower tray on a wood subfloor, you can build up the rest of the bathroom floor by installing either a 5/8" or 3/4" plywood/OSB panel on top of the wood subfloor along with DITRA or another Schluter-Systems uncoupling membrane. This only applies to mud-floated showers. The first layer of deck mud does not have to be precise; it merely needs to provide enough slope from the outside edges of the shower to the actual drain for the pan liner to slope to. DITRA is specifically designed for ceramic and stone tile installations. His has been published online through GTV Magazine, Home Anatomy, TravBuddy, MMO Hub, Killer Guides and the Delegate2 group. Point drain with integrated bonding flange. I removed these and droped the 3/4 OSB subfloor only in the shower area. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. As for the wall studs, we would typically leave the wall as is and shore it up from underneath with blocking, also installing blocking along edges of the new sheathing. Designed specifically for ceramic tile and dimension stone installations, DITRA serves as an uncoupling layer, waterproofing membrane, and vapor management layer that accommodates moisture from beneath the tile covering. DITRA-XL is 5/16 (7 mm)-thick and allows for ceramic tile application over single layer plywood/OSB subfloors on joists spaced at 24 (610 mm) o.c. The flange is fusion welded to the perimeter of the shower base's core. Your email address will not be published. New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition. Walk-in showers are large showers that can either be created from scratch or built using premanufactured pans and wall panels sold as kits. Use only a little bit of water at a time to maintain a stiff, peanut butter-like consistency. It's about how it looks and how it feels underfoot. See Recessing the Shower Floor Technical detail here. Johnathan C. Brewer II is a licensed general contractor specializing in kitchen, bath remodels, and general constructionwith two decades of professional experience. If the subfloor is not flat and level, apply a self-leveling compound following the . With a screw gun, install 2-inch deck screws alongside each existing nail or screw to securely fasten the subfloor to the joists. A major perk of site-built shower pans is that they allow the installation of custom tile, stone, or other aggregate floor surfaces. After the drain is set into the shower floor, measure the height from the subfloor to the top edge of the drain, deducting the thickness of the mortar bond coat and tile being installed. Remove debris at the area of the subfloor where the shower pan installs, using a shop vacuum. Made of polyethylene, DITRA also serves as a waterproofing layer that protects moisture-sensitive substrates, such as plywood/OSB. Use the existing nails or deck screws as guides to determine the locations of the floor joists below the subfloor. Different options and thicknesses of DITRA membrane are available to best suit the needs of your project. Continuing Education for Architects & Designers. See Recessing the Shower Floor Technical detail here. Cut notches into the floor joists to the permitted depth using a reciprocating saw, if no reinforcement is needed according to building code or plans. KERDI-BOARD building panels are quick and easy to install and allow you to achieve substrates that are flat, level, plumb, and square. Remove any residual mortar by hand or with the trowel. Get daily tips and tricks for making your best home. They can easily be cut to size with a utility knife, or may be extended with dry-pack mortar. Uncoupling and waterproofing membrane: Schluter-DITRA, 5. If your shower is not a square, and they rarely are, you still need to have the same thickness at the walls all the way around the perimeter. The base of a DIY shower pan needs to be about 2 to 3 inches thick at the edges before the tile is added. He spent more than 15 years as a third-generation tile and stone contractor before transitioning into freelance writing. 3. 2x6 Joist Spacing and Subfloor Thickness for Shower Pan Uncoupling membrane for DITRA-HEAT-E-HK electric floor heating cables, Uncoupling membrane with integrated sound control and thermal break. The dimensions will be about 40" x 10' (mud shower pan over entire area). What risks are you taking when "signing in with Google"? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. A secondary drain, mounted on the waterproof pan under the showers finished floor, drains this water away. Different options and thicknesses of DITRA membrane are available to best suit the needs of your project. Then you have to waterproof the pre-sloped mortar bed with either a liquid applied membrane or a sheet membrane. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Use mortar between OSB and old concrete subfloor, in shower? Litigation and Insurance Claims Investigation Services. If needed, cut any finishing pieces to size in order to complete the subfloor installation. This means that you will have a steeper slope on the walls closer to the drain. Run a thin bead of silicone around the perimeter of the drain. Prefabricated sloped shower tray: Schluter-KERDI-SHOWER-LTS, 3. We have to step up to go in shower!!! Trusted, comprehensive guidance from the pros for a great-looking tile job in any room of the house. I beefed up all the supports. Due to its thin perimeter height, the KERDI-SHOWER-TT is an ideal choice. The entire shower will be done with Kerdi. The first step is to determine the depth of the shower pan. The subfloor needs to be a minimum of two layers of 3/4-inch exterior grade plywood before you can move to actually putting down the concrete layer of deck mud that provides the slope and the. With the utility knife, create slits for the four bolts on the shower drain to protrude upward. Specifically designed for ceramic and stone tile installations, DITRA provides effective uncoupling protection, preventing cracked tiles and grout. Whatever the product, the liner must extend at least 2 in. With lengths from 20" to 72" (50 cm to 180 cm) in 4" (10 cm) increments, KERDI-LINE can fit virtually any shower design. Install KERDI-LINE adjacent to the wall, or at intermediate locations of your shower floorand then choose the drain grate that best matches your dcor and desired finished look. The issue is that the previous subfloor was 1/2" ply over joists 17 1/2" OC - by my research, not enough support. The tileable covering support is placed flush with the top of the bonding flange and can therefore accommodate any thickness tile covering. Waterproofing corners Schluter-KERDI-KERECK, 1. The shower tray, available in a range of sizes with thicknesses from 1-21/32" (42 mm) to 2-3/8" (60 mm), eliminates the need for a mortar bed, and is easy to install. But these drains go a step further. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. No I would not apply water proofer to the subfloor under the shower pan (unless we are going to be waterproofing the entire floor it might be easier to just continue it under the shower pan). 75mm) up to 75 mil (1. 2. A recessed shower floor allows for the installation of a sloped mortar bed or a prefabricated shower tray that is flush with the rest of the bathroom floor. for 2x6 joists w/ a 40" span under the shower pan? How thick should the Mortar Bed for a Shower Pan Floor in a Shower? Add mortar or small amounts of water, as necessary, so the batch is the consistency of moist mashed potatoes. When choosing your subfloor material, take into consideration how the thickness will effect the overall heigh of the built up shower pan in relation to your shower curb. The subbase must slope 1/4 in. I am putting in a whole new floor, joist and all, and the span is the 40". rev2023.4.21.43403. The curb is the open entry point where the user enters the shower. Bring all of these elements together using the profiles and fasteners specifically designed for KERDI-BOARD assemblies. We gather the best information, organize it, and make it available to you according to the current stage of your remodeling project. DITRA performs all these functions while still providing adequate support/load distribution for the tile covering. While the 1955 code permitted site-built pans only in special cases where the installation of a premade pan was demonstrably impractical, such pans are now common and have their own provision in section P2709 of the IRc. Is it safe to publish research papers in cooperation with Russian academics? Various sizes are available to accommodate both center drain and perimeter drain placement. Uncoupling and waterproofing membrane: Schluter-DITRA. common sense would dictate that the same minimum 1/4-in-12 slope is critical to keep bulk water moving. Prepare the Subfloor. A dependable, waterproof shower pan, or floor, is essential to the overall operation of the shower. First, am I correct in determining 1/2" as not enough support ? Increasing subfloor thickness under new shower pan, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition. Use tape and plastic to cover up the shower drain so that the mortar and other debris will not clog it. The grate assembly accommodates a wide range of tile thicknesses and allows lateral and tilt adjustment as well. The lower area of the shower walls should be open, with no cement boards in place yet. Shower basins are called pans, floors, or receptors. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Like all drains, the intent is for bulk water to drain through the visible drain opening. This video shows you one way to set the. One popular way to create a shower pan is to install a pre-fabricated polyurethane or fiberglass pan. Made of polyethylene, DITRA also serves as a waterproofing layer that protects moisture-sensitive substrates, such as plywood/OSB. Remove the top section of the shower drain by unscrewing or unbolting it. Aim for a height of about 1-1/2 inches on the border. Nail the top of the waterproof material to the studs to prevent it from falling. All trays feature integrated KERDI waterproofing and are available in several sizes to fit a variety of shower configurations. The only time you won't need a pan is if you have a fully tiled wet room space without a shower enclosure. I ripped my old shower down to the studs and joists. Installing an Acrylic Shower Pan in a Mortar Bed - YouTube Oatey's shower pan liners are offered with either CPE (CPE pan liners are recommended if your floor has a radiant heat system) or PVC sheet material at 30 mil. It is going to be 4 tall or so from the bathroom floor. Depending on the size of the shower it doesn't always work, but it saves time if you can work it out that way. Free-space on the underside of the matting provides a route for excess moisture and vapor to prevent damage to the tile layer above. Designed to accommodate the KERDI-DRAIN point drain, the KERDI-SHOWER-T/-TS/-TT shower tray can be installed over a recessed subfloor to create an even transition from the floor tile right into the shower. Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features. When an inspector shows up to do the rough-plumbing inspection and sees a two-part drain in place, it triggers a future inspection that not every house receives: a shower-liner inspection, detailed in section P2503.6 of the IRc. Would I be better w/ 12" o.c. above the finished threshold, whether its at the floor level or on a raised curb. KERDI-DRAIN features an integrated bonding flange to which the KERDI waterproofing membrane is adhered and forms a waterproof connection at the top of the tile assembly. Thanks for contributing an answer to Home Improvement Stack Exchange! After the sloped subbase is in, the liner can be installed. Step 1: Reinforce the shower pan. The tile is set in a thin bed of mortar or thinset. In most cases, the job is easier with the help of an assistant. You can also use a membrane system, which come in a variety of formats and are either self-adhering or meant to be installed with thinset mortar over the top of the concrete slab. This top mortar layer must be very smooth, so take your time with it. tar command with and without --absolute-names option, Embedded hyperlinks in a thesis or research paper. How to Install a Shower Pan Liner: Build a Waterproof Shower from the Although curbless showers that were originally meant for handicap showers has become more popular and more in demand. Free-space on the underside of the matting provides a route for excess moisture and vapor to prevent damage to the tile layer above. It only takes a minute to sign up. Build a high border around the perimeter of the shower, about 1/4-inch below the tile top perimeter line. Yes, it is important to lay subfloor down before installing a shower pan in the bathroom. Hold the 1-by-4 rod on edge against the surface of the subfloor and move it across the surface of the mortar in a sawing motion. Check the subfloor area from left to right and from front to back to make sure it's level. William Machin began work in construction at the age of 15, while still in high school. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Remove any residual mortar by hand or with the trowel . How to Create a Shower Floor - Part 4 - The Floor Elf Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. The objective of this piece of paper is to provide a layer of moisture-inhibiting protection on top of the wood so that when you put the first layer of your deck mud in place to slope to the drain, the wood does not soak up the moisture and cause the concrete to dry too quickly. above the finished threshold. I used an unbonded mortar bed, so I have a tar paper slip sheet on the subfloor with wire mesh stapled to the top of it. Apply some mixed mortar at the marked area of a low spot on the subfloor. Kerdi shower pan in a shower with 2 drains, How do I deal with 3" subfloor overhang and extreme joist notch, Medium term repair for cracked shower pan. While cement backer boards are moisture-resistant, they are not waterproof. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Raising the Bathroom Floor | Schluter Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox. A surprise to many, this means the blocking and studs may need to be shaved down by the thickness of the liner material to accommodate it. Profile that forms a splashguard in curbless showers. What differentiates living as mere roommates from living in a marriage-like relationship? Prefabricated sloped shower tray: Schluter-KERDI-SHOWER-LTS, 3. in reply: 1) Lawrence Taylor - The subfloor is the first layer of plywood over the joists, which I lowerd about 1 1/2 inches by removing 2-by material that was put over these joints by the last guy who remodeled this bathroom. 2023 The Taunton Press, Inc. All rights reserved. Start your subscription today and save up to 70%. KERDI-DRAIN grates are available in four stylish designs and multiple finishes. Remove any dampness or debris on the . What to use to flatten and prep wall before installing Schluter Kerdi membrane for tiling? We also smartly list products and services to help in moving your project along. Acrylic shower pans are the least expensive type of pan and can last for about 10 years before there could be a crack or leak. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. KERDI is a pliable, sheet-applied, bonded waterproof membrane and vapor retarder that is fitted between the tile and tile substrate (gypsum, cement board, etc.). Waterproof, multifunctional tile substrate and building panel. With KERDI-BOARD, you can build custom vanities, shelving units, bathtub surrounds, free-standing partition walls, kitchen islands, and so much more. JavaScript is disabled. With the liner installed and visible, the next step is the leak test. KERDI-BOARD can be installed both vertically and horizontally using the screws and washers in our hardware assortment. While the KERDI-SHOWER-TT shower trays are specifically designed for curbless showers, the KERDI-SHOWER-T and KERDI-SHOWER-TS shower trays, which feature thicker heights (1-1/8" [29 mm] - 1-1/2" [38 mm]) can also be usedseveral options are available to best accommodate your project. Alternative, proprietary products are also popular and can be approved locally. Remove the subfloor material. Waterproofing strip: Schluter-KERDI-BAND, 6. How thick should the Mortar Bed for a Shower Pan Floor in a Shower? Similar to the lower mortar layer that you created earlier, mix the mortar in the mixing tray, then dump it onto the floor of the shower. After you have put down a double layer of plywood to provide the base for a custom walk-in shower pan, you need to cover the subfloor with a layer of tar paper, in this case referred to as a vapor barrier or a moisture barrier. Not out of concern for spilled water but because it's a steam shower, so your overall bathroom is going to become a playground for mold. because of height issues upstairs I plan to use 2x6 joists. The nominal 5/16 (8mm) thickness minimizes tile assembly thickness. In order to pull this off I would need to add joists that line up with the dimensions of the shower. Once it dries, it creates a waterproof barrier over which you can install the tile. . Emily Estep is a plant biologist and journalist who has worked for a variety of online news and media outlets, writing about and editing topics including environmental science and houseplants. Alternatively, add small amounts of mortar to fill the low spot and repeat the process. PDF Tile Redi - Shower Pan Installation Guide I've never heard of doing this. Made of polyethylene, DITRA serves as a waterproofing layer that protects moisture-sensitive substrates, such as plywood/OSB. Align the longer edge of the sheet at one side of the . Multifunctional building panels: Schluter-KERDI-BOARD, 4. Top-quality cast iron shower pans are very costly yet also very durable and can last for decades. How to Prepare a Subfloor for a New Fiberglass Shower Pan A piece of plywood can be purchased in 1/2 or 3/4 thickness, and most cement backer boards will be 1/4, 1/2, or 5/8 thick. per ft. toward the drain from all portions of the pan. Uncoupling and waterproofing membrane: Schluter-DITRA, 4. Uncoupling and waterproofing membrane: Schluter-DITRA, 5. Send us an email: , Using a Prefabricated Shower Tray and Ramp. Sign up to our newsletter and get exclusive deals you wont find anywhere else straight to your inbox! There is no difference between a shower tray and a shower pan. If you were going to tile the rest of the room, I'd consider adding another sheet of ply, at least 3/8" thick (the thinnest suitable to a second layer with tile) under the whole floor.
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