I have a document from the Canadian government from when he immigrated which says he was a Polish citizen at the time (also have his baptism document). That means that a single mistake in any one of the applications will affect all the other applications and typically will cause all of them to be rejected. Building this unbroken chain with original, Polish documents is the key to proving citizenship. Thus the persons who were born of a Polish citizen in America after the act dated January 20, 1920 came into force are, without exception, Polish citizens and they should be considered as such although they became simultaneously American citizens. +1 833 973 0877info@polishcitizens.com About Benefits Requirements Procedure Passport Contact 0 Items Start Here Citizenship Checklist Citizenship Test Select Page Firstly, Poland does not have the highest requirements for foreigners applying for citizenship. Depending on what is considered Poland for these purposes. Would be so grateful for help on Great Grandparents, Thu Apr 06, 2023 Post subject: Birth Re, How to obtain a birth, marriage, or death certificate from a Polish registry office. By subscribing you agree to with our Privacy Policy and provide consent to receive updates from our company. [3], Polish citizenship may also be acquired through the final adoption of a minor under the age of 16 by a Polish citizen, and is deemed retroactive to birth.[4]. Free Polish Citizenship Eligibly Assessment. Adam had four children born in Poland; his son Franciszek born in 1925 and three girls: Maria born in 1927 and twin girls Ewa and Anna born in 1929 in Poland. My Grandfather was born in Poland in 1921, and was naturalized as an Australia citizen in 1958. They are: Ask Philip Gamble whether you (or your children) have a claim to British nationality. This law was granting Polish citizenship to those who met the following conditions: My mom was born in Poland in 1947 to polish/ Jewish parents. Could you please send us more information: What was your fathers name? You can then apply for your Polish passport. My great grandfather was born in 1907 in Horodenka Galicia (present day Ukraine) which was under Polish control when he lived there (they took control in 1921 and he was there until 1927). If Mary Anns grandfather had been a minor in 1920, we would have needed to find his parents registration in one of the inhabitant books but if he had been adult, we would have need to find him in these records. But recently it has changed and now it is an option for all people of Polish descent. Polish Citizenship Persons who are obligated to active military service can only obtain foreign citizenship after obtaining a general military service obligation release according to rules in force. Foreign documents proving that the chain of citizenship was not broken in subsequent generations, and 3. Join our newsletter to stay up to date on features and releases. Part 6What is the PolandPassport.com Process of Acquiring Polish Citizenship by Descent. Gamble and Co. Ltd is registered in the UK with the Office of the Immigration Service Commissioner (OISC) under As above, you get Polish citizenship (and a passport) by proving your relation to that Polish citizen. 1956. When Poland was finally reinstated, the first law on Polish citizenship entered into force on January 31st, 1920. Polish Citizenship-by-Descent | Latitude Hi, recognised as a Polish citizen In exceptional cases that require special consideration, Polish citizenship can be granted for persons who do not meet individual conditions mentioned in article 8. especially on the former Russian Empire's land that is now a part of the Polish State. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Particular attention should be drawn to this fact as in some cases (probably in most cases) it is much better for the applicant to obtain an administrative authoritys decision on confirmation of Polish citizenship as, in this case, the applicants family acquires Polish citizenship by virtue of law. However, Maria married in December 1950 an American citizen and, as a result, she lost her Polish citizenship. Polish citizenship is bestowed upon stateless children over sixteen years of age only with their consent. Polish citizenship and nationality law is set out in the Polish Citizenship Act of 2009, which was published on 14 February 2012, and became law in its entirety on 15 August 2012. Polish nationality law - Wikipedia The same question to you, were your ancestors born after 1920 or did they live in Poland after 1920? Hi Jo. Hi! Citizenship of persons who were born and naturalized in America. [5] Thus, not all ethnic Poles could claim Polish citizenship if they had left Poland before the country became an independent state in 1918. when did your grandparents marry? Before that, there was neither If you cant communicate in Polish, you must attend your application meeting with a translator. WebHow does it work? He married a polish-descent (2 Polish parents) Sophie Brzezinski, who was born in Dickson City, Pennsylvania USA in 1894. I was born in the US in 1950. To successfully confirm Polish citizenship through ones Polish ancestry, the following requirements have to be met: 1. Renouncing Polish citizenship in front of the Polish authorities. He said that when I go to the consulate in my country and apply for a passport I can put down single as my status. http://www.zhppgk.org/organizacja_harcerek/egazetka_5/Nasze%20Instruktorki/mydlarzowa.htm You can apply for a Presidental citizenship grant at your local government office in Poland, or at an embassy or consulate. I and my partner are not married and we have 4 kids. [20], In 2017, the Polish nationality is ranked twentieth in Nationality Index (QNI). However, to obtain a permanent residence permit, the foreigner must first obtain a temporary residence permit based on marriage to a Polish citizen. This means that a child of a Polish citizen legally acquires Polish citizenship. If you are married or have dependents, your spouse can get a residency permit to live with you. On my fathers side, his father was born in 1875 in the Russian Partition according to family tradition. Two of my grandparents were born in Galicia, one in Czechia, and one in Chicago, 8 years after his parents immigrated from Poland. WhatPassport.com is a subsidiary of Sable International. Generally speaking, you need to prove an unbroken chain to your Polish citizen ancestor. As in the previous act Polish citizenship is granted by the President of the Republic of Poland. Two more boys were born in the US: Stanley in 1931 and Barney in 1934. This page was last edited on 19 April 2023, at 13:43. b) persons who were born AFTER the mentioned act came into force 3) marriage documents confirming their emigration, such as ship manifests, etc. My great grandparents perished in the Holocaust in 1944. Dads mother was born in Posen (Poznan) in 1878 and immigrated to America in 1886. Lived in Poland for the last 2 years as a repatriate. If I can locate my great-grandfathers registration in one of the inhabitant books or have some other Poland-issued document post-1920, could I be eligible for Polish citizenship? To obtain Polish citizenship, a foreigner must remain married to a Polish citizen for a period of at least 3 years and have stayed in Poland legally and uninterruptedly for at least 2 years under a permanent residence permit, and their knowledge of Polish language must be documented. Consul General Warsaw Hale C. VanKoughnett, Additional U.S. Security Assistance for Ukraine, Commemorating the Days of Holocaust Remembrance, A Proclamation on Days of Remembrance of Victims of the Holocaust, 2023, Security Alert Training Exercises by the Polish Armed Forces, Message to U.S. Citizens U.S. Embassy, Warsaw (February 16, 2023), Security Alert Personal Holiday Security Reminder (December 13, 2022), Exercise Alert U. S. Consulate Krakow (December 9, 2022), MOOC Camp: English for Media Literacy for Educators, A Proclamation on National Native American Heritage Month, 2022, Art in Embassies Announces New Temporary Exhibitions for Chief of Mission Residences, Ambassador Mark Brzezinskis Remarks at Art in Embassies Opening Reception. There are two bullet points: Thank you Kasia for straightening out my original comment which might mislead some of the readers. Special laws apply in the following situations: Between 1918 and 1951, any Pole that acquired another citizenship automatically lost their Polish citizenship. Your ancestors Polish citizenship must have been passed from generation to generation until it reached you. Lived in Poland for the last 2 years as apermanent resident, Lived in Poland for the last 2 years as a. Its a relatively simple process, but its made harder by the fact that Polands borders have changed so much in the last 150 years. Is it possible for me to obtain dual citizenship? CIRCULAR No. The new act provides for a broad spectrum of ways of acquiring Polish citizenship by way of an administrative act. PROVING POLISH / EU CITIZENSHIP BY ANCESTRY OR c) had, before January 15, 1908 on grounds of German citizenship, a permanent residence in the Polish State, which formerly made up a part of the Prussian State, or He stayed in Scotland until his death in 1978. This is the official website of the U.S. Embassy and Consulate in Poland. I visited cousins in Izdebnik and Bialy Bor in 2015 and still keep in touch. With regards to point a): According to article 2 of the above mentioned act, at the moment of declaration of the act a Polish citizen is every person who is settled on The Polish States territory without distinction of sex, age, nationality and religion as to the acts mind, as far as it does not serve another countrys citizenship to the person. Proving the citizenship of your Polish ancestor can be done in a variety of ways typically through finding original documents related to birth, marriage, Today this means that a Polish citizen is viewed by the Polish state exclusively as a Polish citizen and no other, regardless of other citizenship that he or she may hold. If he left after 1919 then we could pursue. Then a conflict against this category of people exists and it could be canceled only by a bilateral agreement with The United States that does not exist so far. For foreign citizens who want to live permanently in the U.S. FAQ Your Roots in Poland We need to be aware that until November 11th, 1918 there was no Poland on the map. Many people claim citizenship and get a passport based on their parents or grandparents location of birth. With an EU passport, you have the right to freely purchase property in all 27 EU member states. apply for the unique PESEL number (this can also be done through a Polish consulate) Unlike the US many other countries, being born in Poland is not enough to prove citizenship. 11 of the 1920 Polish Citizenship law.). [ This means that until January 19, 1951, a family inherited the citizenship of the father and husband. Polish Citizenship by Descent Application Requirements Process #1 Your ancestor was born in Poland (or one of the former territories) and resided there after This first steps are completely FREE. : : 03-3724722. Polish Citizenship by Descent Not all ethnic Poles were able to claim citizenship if their birthplace wasnt Polish at the time of their passport application. Thus if a person who is settled on The Polish States territory, in above mentioned meaning, on 31st of January 1920 obtained American citizenship on grounds of birth in The United States, did not become Polish citizen. They emigrated to the us in 1963. I.e. This meant that Poles on former Polish lands now annexed by the Soviet Union lost their citizenship. I am a US citizen only. Because the first legislation descents from the rule ius sanguinis, that means a person who was born by a Polish citizen is a Polish citizen, the second however from the rule ius soli that means everybody who was born on The United States territory is an American citizen without distinction of his fathers citizenship. My father was born in Austria in 1949. Stanley turned 18 in 1949, before the loss of Polish citizenship by his father. In 2019, Polish citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 172 countries and territories, ranking the Polish passport 16th in the world according to the [Henley Visa Requirements Index]. He did not rescind his Polish citizenship though. My grandfather was born near Lublin Poland in 1905. Their property was seized and became the property of the state. 3. He emigrated to the US in 1905 with his parents, both of whom were born in Poland (father in Wieliczka and mother in Bochnia). Us, Contact outside of the UK are not regulated by the OISC and may be involved in some client casework. [1], A foundling born in Poland acquires Polish citizenship when both parents are unknown, or when their citizenship cannot be established, or if determined to be stateless. whoever lived abroad and wanted to confirm their Polish citizenship (on the condition of resigning from their foreign citizenship), For instance, if she was a teacher, or public official, or any number of jobs that may be publicly funded outside of Poland. Together again. For more information on renunciation of U.S. citizenship please visit the Department of State website. My great-great grandfather left Galicia in 1892 and arrived in the United States to work with his son who had already arrived a few years prior. Part 13What are some Fun Facts about obtaining Polish citizenship? All four of my grandparents were born in the Polish Partitions. According to Polish citizenship law, men who served in a foreign army (Israel or otherwise) before February 19, 1951 lose their Polish citizenship. Dear commenters, for more detailed inquiries, we encourage you to contact us through our research request form https://polishorigins.com/research-request, which will allow us to analyze your case better. All living family members in the direct line between you and your Polish ancestor are most likely eligible. Here is a Polish webpage about her: Her 4 siblings were also born there. Lived in Poland for the last 2 years as a refugee. They need to have been born in Poland (or an area that used to be Poland) and resided there after 1920. After the 1918 independence, because of religious persecution, the family moved to Berlin. This can be extremely cumbersome for foreigners. Also, Im wondering if this has any affect on my wife as I know spouses of EU citizens have certain rights. Below are presented major events that would result in the loss of Polish citizenship: Until 1951 It is irrelevant where the child is born. WebHas anyone here heard of anyone gaining polish citizenship by descent if their ancestors left Poland prior to 1920? I have all the letters. My father was born in Bialystok, Poland, in 1929. As article.1 clearly establishes, one cannot be a double citizen, but Polish citizens obligated for military service in Poland (i.e. Polish Citizenship By Descent. Learn more about quality higher-education opportunities in the U.S. that you will not find anywhere else in the world. My grandfather was born in 1901, so he was under the age 21, when the 1920 law became effective. No, if you are a citizen by ancestry there is no residency requirement. My wife was born in NYC to Polish immigrants in 1989. https://www.polandpassport.com/take-the-citizenship-quiz. Article 1. Is there a possibility I might be eligible for Polish citizenship? Polish citizenship Polish law does not permit the acquisition of a temporary or permanent residence permit in Poland for an applicant intending on living in a different country. Nationality and the right to hold a British Passport. However, solid documentation is needed for that to actually work. staff Part 9What are the Educational Opportunities in Poland and EU by gaining Polish citizenship? Hi, I found this page, like many others, searching for information on eligibility for Polish citizenship based on ancestors who left Poland prior to 1920. A person who joined a foreign army (even if never served but was only conscripted on paper), worked in a public job in a foreign country (very wide and volatile definition for that but this includes: teacher, religious leader, postman and even in a territory not defined as a country like British Palestine ) or received any foreign citizenship prior to the entry into force of the law of 1951 loses their citizenship immediately, and if a married man, also his wife and minor children (younger than 18) lose their citizenship. The only exception is when a bilateral consular agreement calls for recognition of the expatriate citizenship, regardless of the allegations of Polish citizenship raised by Poland. Your Polish passport may be closer than you think! Children born to at least one Polish parent acquire Polish citizenship irrespective of place of birth. If loss of citizenship occurred due to regulations of citizenship laws of the past (1920, 1951, 1962) it is lost for all descendants of that person. The law on Polish citizenship was very developed and has changed several times until today. Citizenship visa, UK permanent residency or indefinite However, they work to the same high standards as our UK staff and clients receive the same service It is a common confusion to mistake the confirmation of Polish citizenship with the Polish passport as a physical document. Before 1961, Polish citizenship was lost if you served in a foreign military or took public office in another country. | WhatPassport, About Special rules exist concerning the acquisition and loss of Polish citizenship before 1962: Since 1962, Polish law (including the Constitution) has not allowed the government to revoke someone's citizenship. The law from 1920 allows for citizenship to pass from father to his born-out-of-wedlock child only if the father declared his paternity before the child turned 18 and only in front of Polish authorities. If the parents stayed in Poland after 1920 it might help. We dont know much about his origins, even searches via internet havent turned up much info. He came to the US in 1939, and never served in a military service. [15], Because Poland forms part of the European Union, Polish citizens are also citizens of the European Union under European Union law and thus enjoy rights of free movement and have the right to vote in elections for the European Parliament. Do we also need to present proof of paternity from my partner even if the kids inherit the citizenship right from me? Unlimited working and residential rights in any of the 27 EU countries. Besides, it allows you to freely travel throughout Europe. WebSoviet citizenship law was extremely permissive and allowed virtually any person in the world to become a Soviet citizen with no specific requirements. At the moment of declaration of the present act, the right to Polish citizenship serves every person, without distinction of sex, age, religion, or nationality, who: If the applicant's ancestor lost Polish citizenship, such as by becoming a citizen of another country before 1951, the descendant did not inherit Polish citizenship through that ancestor. (See Art. Im interested in finding out if I may qualify for Polish citizenship. This means that even if it is possible to review the case based on the evidence presented by the applicant, it does not have to be considered immediately, as in the case of recognizing a foreigner as a Polish citizen. The country of birth In 1951, Poland revoked the citizenship of inhabitants east of the Curzon line. In order to confirm the citizenship of a person who left before 1951, it will be easier to prove that they left Poland after the first law from 1920 entered into force. A very important novum unfortunately, not positive is the obligation to prove the applicants parents and grandparents personal data. [citation needed], In December 2007 Poland established a Polish Charter which can grant some rights of Polish citizenship to people of Polish descent who do not have Polish citizenship and who reside in ex-USSR. Lower your tax bill by being an EU citizen and domicile in lower tax jurisdictions. See also: Do you need Polish citizenship to live in Poland? In view of doubts how, in citizenship respect, should persons who were born in The United States of North America be treated and who have a title to Polish citizenship, The Minister of the Interior explains in this respect conflicts are inevitable because legislation that regulates the citizenship in both countries, that means in Poland and United States, is based on different theoretical rules. Under a particularly strict enforcement policy, named by the Polish expatriate community the "passport trap", citizens of the United States, Canada, and Australia were prevented from leaving Poland until they obtain a Polish passport. Germans that held Polish citizenship had their passports cancelled and citizenship revoked unless they had a Polish citizen as a partner who was also living in Poland. A foreigner can become a Polish citizen by: A foreigner can apply to become a Polish citizen by applying for a presidential grant. Olivia, By granting. Jews and Israelis who were invited to Warsaw to mark the 40th anniversary of Poland's purging of the Jews on March 8, 1968, will be given back the Polish citizenship. Golden Star casino is a very famous gambling platform for Australian punters. The first reason is that a Polish passport equals an EU passport and having Polish citizenship and subsequently applying for a Polish passport means: open access to the EU work market 3) is entitled to Polish citizenship based upon international treaties. My one grandparent was born in Poland, but today the village is in Belarus. If youve overstayed your visa, our Overstayer Status Trace The relevant application is filed by the person concerned, but proceedings may be initiated ex-officio (this issue aroused much controversy in the previous act). All in America. Polish citizenship can be granted in no case, however, for persons who have been penalized by Polish courts for an offense that entails a restriction of rights, or for persons who are in state of insolvency. A Polish citizen cannot simultaneously be a citizen of another country. I found that my great-grandfather filled out a draft card for World War II, but it seems he was never drafted nor served in the US military. I was born in 1987. We are known for the outstanding quality of our legal work in Poland and our concierge level of customer care worldwide. Polish citizenship is restored by the competent minister for internal affairs by decision. For moreinformation on dual nationality please visit theDepartment of State website. Would my kids (9 and 14) and I be eligible for polish citizenship? That year, he emigrated to the USA and became a naturalized citizen in 1966. If the child is over 16, they must consent to being granted Polish citizenship. My grandmother was born in 1920 in the United States, my father in 1949, and myself in 1990. My father Hello- my grandmother was born in Korczyn, Poland in 1918. Claiming a Polish passport isnt easy. He filed the paperwork, but died before he was naturalized. Besides other things, Polish citizenship entitles the person to a Polish passport. No blanket legislation covering the issue exists, but when applying for the confirmation of their Polish citizenship, these Jews and their offspring will usually get a positive result in the first instance or the second one, in an appeal to the ministry of interior. Granting of citizenship can happen on request if the applicant proves that he or she: Polish citizenship by descent through Lexmotion - Finding Poland Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Article 2a. By using this form you agree with the storage and handling of your data by this website. First, you need to have Polish ancestors, typically just one. Lived in Poland for the last 2 years as a repatriate. This is one of many exceptions and complexities in Polish citizenship law that are numerous. Please note: WhatPassport.com is a trading name of Philip Gamble and Co. Ltd. Philip when did your grandparents leave for the US? One has to always be aware that the decision on citizenship confirmation is made based on a set of complicated laws and interpretation of the law can vary in different government offices. WebThe principles of acquiring Polish citizenship by people who moved out of Poland before 1920, were dependent on the region where the people lived before departure. He said the key here is the male ancestor. Is there any chance I may qualify for Polish citizenship by descent? His wife followed him roughly 5 years after (1897) with the remaining children.