both the organizational and individual levels, examines the authorized and PDF PRIVACY AND SECURITY STANDARDS EXAM - HHS.gov OMB Circular A-130 (2016) Pseudo identifiers may not be considered PII under United States legislation, but are likely to be considered as PII in Europe. hb```b``a`e`b`@ x`d`XV461ql04F;N8J(^ 1dIi&:=qA@ 1UPn l&% %@,f42@fg!s-fN+L! Purchased 180,000 pounds of materials on account; the cost was$5.00 per pound. OMB Circular A-130 (2016) startxref A data breach is an unauthorized access and retrieval of sensitive information by an individual, group, or software system. All the nurses in Belvedere Hospital are women, so women are better qualified for medical jobs. %%EOF under Personally Identifiable Information (PII). <> 5 ISO/IEC 27018 is the international standard for protecting personal information in cloud storage. %PDF-1.4 % <> Electronic C. The spoken word D. All of the above E. None of the above 2. Non-sensitive PII can be transmitted in unsecure form without causing harm to an individual. What is PII? What are some examples of non-PII? Why is PII so important <> See NISTIR 7298 Rev. As defined by OMB Circular A-130, Personally Identifiable Information is information that can be used to distinguish or trace an individuals identity, either alone or when combined with other information that is linked or linkable to a specific individual. 0000005958 00000 n While PII has several formal definitions, generally speaking, it is information that can be used by organizations on its own or with other information to identify, contact, or locate a single person, or to identify an individual in context . from Should the firm undertake the project if the Personally identifiable information (PII) is information that, when used alone or with other relevant data, can identify an individual. Cybercriminals breach data systems to access PII, which is then sold to willing buyers in underground digital marketplaces. and then select . Chapter 9: Security Awareness and Training, Arthur Getis, Daniel Montello, Mark Bjelland, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management. They recommend that you: Under most privacy legislation, final legal responsibility for protecting PII ultimately falls on the company that controls the PII itself. Which civil liberty is protected by the 5th Amendment of the Constitution? Administrative Sensitive personal information includes legal statistics such as: The above list isby no meansexhaustive. to protect PII, as the unauthorized release or abuse of PII could result in Erkens Company recorded the following events during the month of April: a. Some types of PII are obvious, such as your name or Social Security number, but others are more subtleand some data points only become PII when analyzed in combination with one another. These are the 18 HIPAA Identifiers that are considered personally identifiable information. potentially grave repercussions for the individual whose PII has been Want updates about CSRC and our publications? PII is ANY information that permits the identity of an individual to be directly or indirectly inferred, including any information which is linked or linkable to an individual. Social engineering is the act of exploiting human weaknesses to gain access to personal information and protected systems. T or F? Data leaks are a major source of identity theft, so it is important to use a different, complex password for each online account. In addition, several states have passed their own legislation to protect PII. !LL"k)BSlC ^^Bd(^e2k@8alAYCz2QHcts:R+w1F"{V0.UM^2$ITy?cXFdMx Y8> GCL!$7~Bq|J\> V2 Y=n.h! Personally Identifiable Information (PII) is a legal term pertaining to information security environments. Which regulation governs the DoD Privacy Program? 0000041351 00000 n <> Virginia followed suit with its own Consumer Data Protect Protection Act, and many other states are expected to get in on the game. Security Testing, Validation, and Measurement, National Cybersecurity Center of Excellence (NCCoE), National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education (NICE), NIST Internal/Interagency Reports (NISTIRs). Though this definition may be frustrating to IT pros who are looking for a list of specific kinds of information to protect, it's probably a good policy to think about PII in these terms to fully protect consumers from harm. Retake Identifying and Safeguarding Personally Identifiable Information (PII). endobj (1) Compute Erkens Company's predetermined overhead rate for the year. individual penalties for not complying with the policies governing PII and PHI personally identifiable information - Glossary | CSRC - NIST It imposed strict rules on what companies doing business in the EU or with EU citizens can do with PII and required that companies take reasonable precautions to protect that data from hackers. 0000002497 00000 n Peronally Ident Info (PII) Flashcards | Quizlet C. Determine whether the collection and maintenance of PII is worth the risk to individuals. Directions: Select the. Sensitive personally identifiable information can include your full name, Social Security Number, drivers license, financial information, and medical records. Various federal and state consumer protection laws protect PII and sanction its unauthorized use; for instance, the Federal Trade Commission Actand the Privacy Act of 1974. Likewise, there are some steps you can take to prevent online identity theft. d. Recorded depreciation on equipment for the month, $75,700. Many thieves find PII of unsuspecting victims by digging through their trash for unopened mail. Identifying and Safeguarding Personally Identifiable Information (PII) interest rate is 11 percent? Why Do Brokers Ask Investors for Personal Information? Can you figure out the exact cutoff for the interest 2 0 obj from The United States General Services Administration uses a fairly succinct and easy-to-understand definition of PII: The term PII refers to information that can be used to distinguish or trace an individuals identity, either alone or when combined with other personal or identifying information that is linked or linkable to a specific individual. Physical This has led to a new era of legislation that aims to require that PII be locked down and its use restricted. Do you not share PII with anyone outside of DAS before checking with your component privacy officer since several acquirements must be met. To track training completion, they are using employee Social Security Numbers as a record identification. ", Experian. What kind of personally identifiable health information is protected by HIPAA privacy rule? Yes Big data, as it is called, is being collected, analyzed, and processed by businesses and shared with other companies. Companies will undoubtedly invest in ways to harvest data, such as personally identifiable information (PII), to offer products to consumers and maximize profits. . Which of the below is not an example of Personally Identifiable 18 0 obj Identifying and Safeguarding Personally Identifiable Information (PII Articles and other media reporting the breach. True. Some of the basic principles outlined by these laws state that some sensitive information should not be collected unless for extreme situations. ", Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada. 0000015315 00000 n A. Definition (s): Information that can be used to distinguish or trace an individual's identitysuch as name, social security number, biometric data recordseither alone or when combined with other personal or identifying information that is linked or linkable to a specific individual (e.g., date and place of birth, mother's maiden name . 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The following information is available for the first month of operations of Kellman Inc., a manufacturer of art and craft items: Sales$3,600,000Grossprofit650,000Indirectlabor216,000Indirectmaterials120,000Otherfactoryoverhead45,000Materialspurchased1,224,000Totalmanufacturingcostsfortheperiod2,640,000Materialsinventory,endofperiod98,800\begin{array}{lr}\text { Sales } & \$ 3,600,000 \\ \text { Gross profit } & 650,000 \\ \text { Indirect labor } & 216,000 \\ \text { Indirect materials } & 120,000 \\ \text { Other factory overhead } & 45,000 \\ \text { Materials purchased } & 1,224,000 \\ \text { Total manufacturing costs for the period } & 2,640,000 \\ \text { Materials inventory, end of period } & 98,800\end{array} There are a number of pieces of data that are universally considered PII. Source(s): Here are some recommendations based on this course. Personal data encompasses a broader range of contexts than PII. The file Credit Scores is an ordered array of the average credit scores of people living in 2,570 American cities. Indicate which of the following are examples of PII. 12 0 obj PII is increasingly valuable, and many people are increasingly worried about what use their PII is being put to, whether as part of legitimate business use by the companies that collect it or illicit use by the cybercriminals who seem to have all too easy a time getting ahold of it. 22 0 obj NISTIR 8053 HIPAA stands for A. NIST SP 800-122 from Personally Identifiable Information (PII) is information that can be used to distinguish or trace an individual's identity, either alone or when combined with other information that is linked or linkable to a specific individual. Safeguarding PII may not always be the sole responsibility of a service provider. !A|/&]*]Ljc\DzfU~hm5Syl]0@/!OJWeyz7) SN'E That said, many larger companies are beginning to see protecting PII and complying with privacy regulations as a full-time job, held by someone referred to as a Digital Privacy Officer or a similar title. B. PII records are being converted from paper to electronic. G. A, B, and D. Which of the following is NOT included in a breach notification? ", U.S. Office of Privacy and Open Government. <> D. A new system is being purchased to store PII. (Weekdays 8:30 a.m. to 6 p.m. Eastern Time). Cyber and Privacy Insurance provides coverage from losses resulting from a data breach or loss of electronically-stored confidential information. endobj The California Privacy Rights Act, which went into effect in 2020, is one of the strictest, and has become something of a de facto standard for many U.S. companies due to California's size and economic clout, especially within the tech industry. <> B. PII is information that can be used to identify or contact a person uniquely and reliably or can be traced back to a specific individual. "PII. While PII has several formal definitions, generally speaking, it is information that can be used by organizations on its own or with other information to identify, contact, or locate a single person, or to identify an individual in context. Advancing technology platforms have changed the way businesses operate, governments legislate,and individuals relate. ", Meta for Developers. Personally Identifiable Information (PII): information that is linked or linkable to a specific individual, and that can be used to distinguish or trace an individual's identity, either when used alone (name, Social Security number (SSN), biometric records, etc. Is this a permitted use? PII that has been taken without authorization is considered? The Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act regulates the use of personal information for commercial use. <> ", U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. True B. "IRS Statement on the 'Get Transcript' Application. <> NIST SP 800-122 e. Recorded insurance costs for the manufacturing property,$3,500. What total amount in recruiting fees did Mayfair pay Rosman? D. The Privacy Act of 1974. At the beginning of the subject line only. Any information about an individual maintained by an agency, including (1) any information that can be used to distinguish or trace an individuals identity, such as name, social security number, date and place of birth, mothers maiden name, or biometric records; and (2) any other information that is linked or linkable to an individual, such as medical, educational, financial, and employment information. GAO Report 08-536 FFOoq|Py{m#=D>nN b}gMw7JV8zQf%:uGYU18;~S;({rreX?16g|7pV&K m3riG+`r7x|gna(6cGcpOGxX |JX]? e]/#rY16 rOQ}vK+LU\#s>EVg)1NQQfYk01zE?:RAr83VZsH$f-wH[CI-RiUi8 MS /.)@c.Qyx8Xwi@S)D= Y^)"3:jnq`)>kJSx!p;|;L}hAR_}3@O2Ls6B7/XM\3%6rHq*s@x5$IGG#$fSO$d!WQi F!ZI;x7'6s!FPRf5JIseK!}EJe3)?>D?X6Vh:!?D#L;7[dzU,V6*=L-9IhY`f18Q <> This interactive presentation reviews the definition of personally identifiable information (PII), why it is important to protect PII, the policies and procedures related to the use and disclosure of PII, and both the organization's and individual's responsibilities for safeguarding PII. As defined by OMB Circular A-130, Personally Identifiable Information is information that can be used to distinguish or trace an individuals identity, either alone or when combined with other information that is linked or linkable to a specific individual. D. All of the above, Identifying and Safeguarding PII Online Course, WNSF PII Personally Identifiable Information, Personally Identifiable Information (PII) v4.0. xref 0000009188 00000 n f. Paid $8,500 cash for utilities and other miscellaneous items for the manufacturing plant. 0000001327 00000 n Collecting PII to store in a new information system. Personally owned equipment can be used to access or store PII for official purpose. Some privacy legislation mandates that companies designate specific individuals who have responsibilities in regard to PII. It is also a good idea to reformat your hard drive whenever you sell or donate a computer. Subscribe, Contact Us | The definition of PII is not anchored to any single category of information or technology. [ 13 0 R] In the following argument, identify the premise(s) and condusion, explain why the argument is deceptive, and, if possible, identify the type of fallacy it represents. (See 4 5 CFR 46.160.103). Define, assess and classify PII your organization receives, stores, manages, or transfers. The purpose of this course is to identify what Personally Identifiable Information (PII) is and why it is important to protect it. This course HIPAA Journal has more details, but the important points are that any organization that handles PHI in connection with treating a patient has an obligation to protect it, and health data can be shared and used more widelyfor research or epidemiological purposes, for instanceif it's aggregated and has PII stripped out of it. Information that can be used to distinguish or trace an individuals identitysuch as name, social security number, biometric data recordseither alone or when combined with other personal or identifying information that is linked or linkable to a specific individual (e.g., date and place of birth, mothers maiden name, etc.). However, according to a study by Experian, 42% of consumers believe it is a companys responsibility to protect their personal data, and 64% of consumers said they would be discouraged from using a companys services following a data breach. "Y% js&Q,%])*j~,T[eaKC-b(""P(S2-@&%^HEFkau"[QdY Home>Learning Center>DataSec>Personally Identifiable Information (PII). PDF Cyber Awareness Challenge 2022 Information Security T or F? Some PII is not sensitive, such as information found on a business card or official email signature block.
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personally identifiable information quizlet 2023