91). This quote shows how even Giles Corey, one of the more level-headed characters in The Crucible, got caught up in the hysteria of the witch trials and got his wife accused of being a witch. 42). He is weak and vulnerable after Abigail's theft of his life's savings, and hes even facing death threats from the townspeople as a result of John and Rebecca's imminent executions. The Crucible Power Analysis - 705 Words - Internet Public Library "DANFORTH, conciliatory: You misunderstand, sir; I cannot pardon these when twelve are already hanged for the same crime. Is the accuser always holy now? Our blog has complete analyses and discussion of all The Crucible themes as well as of McCarthyism in The Crucible. This hysteria-based evidence of witchcraft includes the discovery of the poppet in the Proctor household with a needle in it. No one even considers Mary's statement about sticking the needle in herself. First off, what is irony? If her name is "soiled," Abigail could face harsh consequences in the Salem theocracy where women are already low on the totem pole if it's discovered that she, an unmarried orphan woman, slept with a married man, she would face huge consequences (although what these consequences would be aren't specified in the play). He questions Abigail aggressively because hes worried his enemies will learn the full story of what happened in the woods first and use it to discredit him. Abigails low status and perceived innocence under normal circumstances allow her to claim even greater power in her current situation. Tituba, the lowest of the low (slave and a woman) has her status temporarily elevated because of the witch trials. "More weight," he says. It is mistaken law that leads you to sacrifice. As she begs him to come back to her, her anger In this case, you're asked to discuss the concept of a tragic character, explaining who fits that mold in The Crucible and why. Giles Corey provided evidence against his wife, Martha (reading book), on accident; but he got kicked out. Some of the most important Crucible quotes relate to these ideas. When she cant get John to abandon Elizabeth for her, she decides to take matters into her own hands and gain control through manipulating the fears of others. Because I lie and sign myself to lies! It is not just." Hale tells Danforth not to be hasty, let Proctor come back with a lawyer later. The importance placed on reputation helps perpetuate hysteria because it leads to inaction, inflexibility, and, in many cases, active sabotage of the reputations of others for selfish purposes. This all takes place in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. This is irony of the same type that I discussed in the overview of this theme. Throughout The Crucible, Mary Warren shows that she is a weak and submissive person who cannot overcome fear in order to stand up for what she knows is right. makes Salem pay. (Proctor, Act 4, p. 133). Why is Elizabeth Proctor accused of witchcraft? The irony is that, in the face of Johns rejection, Abigail turns around and creates her own lies soon after that give her increased control over the society she resents. Ann Putnam jumps at any opportunity to blame supernatural forces for the deaths of her children. This new power is exciting and very dangerous because. The Crucible | 50 of the Most Important Quotes You Should Know (Act 3, p. 88), "Oh, Mary, this is a black art to change your shape. Will you confess yourself with him? (pg. "There is a faction that is sworn to drive me from my pulpit" Rev. In Act 3, Abigails power in the courthouse is on display. Danforth insists that John must know more about the Devil's dealings than he has revealed. In the case of a play like The Crucible, themes are revealed mainly through the dialogue of the characters. Later in Act 4, Danforth becomes angry at the implication that Johns confession may not be the truth. Most Important Themes in The Crucible, Analyzed. Let either of you breathe a word, or the edge of a word, about the other things, and I will come to you in the black of some terrible night and I will bring a pointy reckoning that will shudder you. (Act 2, p. 65), "It were only sport in the beginning, sir, but then the whole world cried spirits, spirits" (Mary Warren, Act 3, p. 100), "There be no blush about my name." By Act 2, there are nearly 40 people in jail accused of witchcraft. The Crucible: Important Quotes Explained | SparkNotes How do outside forces contribute to the character's flaws and eventual downfall?". "You are God's instrument put in our hands to discover the Devil's agents among us. (After all, you as the historian are alive on earth. The seeds are planted in Act 1, when Abigail is questioned about her activities in the woods and ends up accusing Tituba of witchcraft to avoid punishment. But witchcraft is ipso facto, on its face and by its nature, an invisible crime, is it not? Significant Quotations Acts 2-3 . 61). Here's another example of a potential essay question for The Crucible that's less explicit in its request for you to discuss themes of the play: "Most of the main characters in the play have personal flaws and either contribute to or end up in tragedy. The Crucible Quotes - eNotes.com Here's another quote that shows the flip-flop of power and authority that happens during the witch trials: "ABIGAIL, stepping up to Danforth: What look do you give me? Because I cannot have another in my life! How is Millers underlying message revealed in one of these themes and through the character?". John Hale. The power of collective hysteria ultimately becomes insurmountable because it grows larger than the influence of the few rational voices in the community. This new power is exciting and very dangerous because it encourages the girls to make additional accusations in order to preserve their value in the eyes of the court. Write a feature article summing up the main events of the historical disaster and offering some possible reasons for the birds' sudden frenzy. The Crucible by Arthur Miller: Act 1 | Quotes, Overview & Analysis When Abigail accuses Elizabeth, a respected farmers wife, it shows that she is willing to take big risks to remove Elizabeth from the picture. Elizabeth notes that Mary's demeanor is now like that of the daughter of a prince (pg. We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. In this act, she yells Dont lie! at Tituba immediately before she tells some of the most damning lies of the play accusing Tituba of witchcraft (. Why does Mary Warren warn John about testifying against Abigail? Explore our collection of motivational and famous quotes by authors you know and love. Shes not a traditionally accepted target like the others (except in her susceptibility as a woman to the misogyny that runs rampant in the play). This is a decision with dire consequences in a town where reputation is so important, a fact that contributes to the misunderstanding that follows. He walks as though toward a great horror, facing the open sky. While touting his holy credentials, he claims that he dare not take a life without there be a proof so immaculate no slightest qualm of my conscience may doubt it (pg. "She sat to dinner in Reverend Parris's house tonight, and without word nor warnin' she falls to the floor. ann putnam quotes the crucibleimplications of these symbolic interactionist thoughts to education dorothy virginia gumm. "I only hope you'll not be so sarcastical no more. Just a moment while we sign you in to your Goodreads account. While touting his holy credentials, he claims that he dare not take a life without there be a proof so immaculate no slightest qualm of my conscience may doubt it (pg. Four judges and the King's deputy sat to dinner with us but an hour ago. AGAIN, Danforth takes this as an act against his authority. Because I lie and sign myself to lies! Here are few more quotes that show the concern of Salem residents with reputation and the pride they have in their names. Reverend Hale (speaker), Elizabeth Proctor. She openly threatens Danforth for even entertaining Mary and John's accusations of fraud against her. Ironically, he is the first to demand a confession from Tituba based on Abigail's dramatic but false testimony. 123). With that in mind, here are some key quotes from The Crucible that demonstrate irony of some kind. John feels incredibly ashamed of his affair with Abigail, so he tries to bury it and pretend it never happened. Concern for reputation is a theme that looms large over most of the events in The Crucible. Have I not?" Did you know you can highlight text to take a note? Take a look at this article for details on the history and thematic parallels behind this connection. Quail not before God's judgment in this, for it may well be God damns a liar less than he that throws his life away for pride." You'll be billed after your free trial ends. Then, on the other end of the spectrum, we have Rebecca Nurse. When she is brought in for questioning and claims to see Marys familiar spirit, she says Envy is a deadly sin, Mary.Abigail herself has acted out of envy for the entire play. Irony abounds throughout The Crucibleascharacters who believe they are combating the Devils handiwork actually perform it themselves. John tells the judge to summon Elizabeth to back him up because he knows she always tells the truth. SparkNotes PLUS Why is everyone so quick to believe Abigails story? Many people are under the impression that irony is just when something happens that you don't expect (or that you really hoped wouldn't happen). Hale is describing how he came in full of pride in himself and abilities, only to have that pride result in the deaths of others. Now that you've seen a few ironic quotes analyzed and explained, it's your turn! While I speak Gods law, I will not crack its voice with whimpering (pg. ann putnam quotes the crucible - weeteneet.be Hale is convinced that a scientific inquiry based only on facts and reality can be conducted to detect a supernatural presence. When the petition testifying to the good character of the accused women is presented, the reaction from Danforth, Hathorne, and Parris is to arrest the people who signed it rather than considering that this might indicate that the women are innocent. Parris cares more about himself than others, even his own blood. Explain the irony of Hales position at the end of the play as compared to his actions at the beginning. overflows, and we see the roots of what becomes her targeted, destructive Act 4 is Danforths turn to shine in the irony department. He chooses to die instead of providing a false confession because he doesnt think life will be worth living after he is so disgraced. "I came into this village like a bridegroom to his beloved, bearing gifts of high religion; the very crowns of holy law I brought, and what I touched with my bright confidence, it died; and where I turned the eye of my great faith, blood flowed up. Abigails power skyrockets as the hysteria grows more severe. For Proctor, we quickly realize, (Danforth, Act 3, p. 87), Danforth's belief in black-and-white morality exacerbates the situation in Salem. Here are a few questions about hysteria to consider now that you've read a summary of how this theme was expressed throughout the plot of the play: Even though there is significant reason to believe Abigail is lying about Elizabeth's familiar spirit stabbing her, the frenzied investigators ignore testimony that challenges their chosen witchy narrative. Its easy for more respectable citizens to accept that shes in league with the Devil because she is an "other" in Salem, just like Tituba. Essay questions that ask about themes in this straightforward way can be tricky because there's a temptation to speak in vague terms about the theme's significance. What makes Danforth so unwilling to consider that the girls could be pretending? In this environment, whoever yells the loudest seems to get the most credibility. He have his goodness now. For clarity, the quotes are grouped into four themes: irony, fear and hysteria, pride and reputation, and power and authority. This well-intentioned mistake seals both of their fates. It's atoxic strategy that causes panic to spread quickly and fear for ones life to take the place of rationality. Need some context to make these quotations make sense? 25+ Significant 'The Crucible' Quotes Explained | Kidadl The Crucible Quotes: Justice | SparkNotes Explore a character analysis of John Proctor, the plot summary, and important quotes. Parris begs Danforth to postpone their hangings because he fears for his life if the executions proceed as planned. I beg you, sir, I beg you - see her what she isShe thinks to dance with me on my wife's grave! I have given you my soul; leave me my name!" This is taken as evidence that things are really getting out of control ("if Rebecca Nurse be tainted, then nothing's left to stop the whole green world from burning." If Danforth accepts Marys testimony, it would mean that he wrongly convicted numerous people already. It is as impossible for most men to conceive of a morality without sin as of an earth without 'sky'. Danforth makes a shocking argument defending the way the trials have been conducted, insisting that only the victims testimony can serve as reliable evidence in this type of trial. Concern for reputation is a theme that looms large over most of the events in. First, there is her jealousy of Elizabeth Proctor hbspt.cta.load(360031, '4efd5fbd-40d7-4b12-8674-6c4f312edd05', {}); Have any questions about this article or other topics? (Cheever pg. Let either of you breathe a word, or the edge of a word, about the other things, and I will come to you in the black of some terrible night and I will bring a pointy reckoning that will shudder you. This is a lesson in how fear can twist perceptions of reality even for those who consider themselves reasonable under normal circumstances. Reverend Parris has a false notion of reputation. In Act 2, the value of reputation in Salem starts to butt heads with the power of hysteria and fear to sway peoples opinions (and vengeance to dictate their actions). "No, old man, you have not hurt these people if they are of good conscience. When Abigail accuses Elizabeth, a respected farmers wife, it shows that she is willing to take big risks to remove Elizabeth from the picture. Set in Salem, Massachusetts, in 1692, The Crucible centers on a small, Puritan community. "I am a minister of the Lord, and I dare not take a life without there be a proof so immaculate no slightest qualm of conscience may doubt it" (Hale, Act 3, p. 92). on 50-99 accounts. She has the power to utterly destroy peoples lives with a single accusation because she is seen as a victim and a savior. Abigail, on the other hand, faces an uphill battle towards more power over her situation. This line is a reference to the name of the play, The Crucible. He's already accepted her testimony as evidence, so he is happy for any excuse to believe her over John and Mary.John finally comes to the realization that Mary's truthful testimony cannot compete with the hysteria that has taken hold of the court. John finally comes to the realization that Mary's truthful testimony cannot compete with the hysteria that has taken hold of the court. But Ill cut off my hand before I ever reach for you again., You are pulling down heaven and raising up a whore, A child's spirit is like a child, you can never catch it by running after it; you must stand still, and, for love, it will soon itself come back., We are what we always were in Salem, but now the little crazy children are jangling the keys of the kingdom, and common vengeance writes the law!, an everlasting funeral marches round your heart., Peace. In Act 1 he jumped on board with the hysteria to preserve his power, but he ended up losing what little authority he had in the first place (and, according to Miller's afterward, was voted out of office soon after the end of the play). This makes him particularly averse to accepting that he's been fooled by a teenage girl. God will not let you clean your hands of this!, If she is innocent! 20% I'll tell you what's walking Salem - vengeance is walking Salem. With John Proctor, on the other hand, we find that his true inner self is strong enough stand up for truth. You surely know that" (Proctor, Act 3, p. 102), "Postponement now speaks a floundering on my part; reprieve or pardon must cast doubt upon the guilt of them that died till now. He believes there is a group of people in town determined to remove him from this position, and he will say and do whatever it takes to retain control. 60 The Crucible Quotes With Page Numbers | Ageless Investing Many people are under the impression that irony is just when something happens that you don't expect (or that you really hoped wouldn't happen). 705 Words3 Pages. In this lesson are important quotes from The Crucible. The Crucible Quotes | Explanations with Page Numbers | LitCharts Want to write the perfect college application essay? And he goes to save her, and, stuck two inches in the flesh of her belly, he draw a needle out." Nowhere is there any consideration of ulterior motives. Mr. Nurse is now trying to prove the girls as frauds. I'm a proper girl!" "ABIGAIL, in a temper: My name is good in the village! I see now your spirit twists around the single error of my life, and I will never tear it free!" Most Important Themes in The Crucible, Analyzed - PrepScholar Again, the "proof so immaculate" that Hale speaks of is the word of one person against the word of another. Sometimes it can end up there. This quote shows that even though John Proctor has signed the confession, Danforth won't give him his name, and will refuse for him to take his innocence. Abigail insists that she did nothing to deserve it and tries to put all the blame on Elizabeth Proctor. He insists,I am not empowered to trade your life for a lie (pg. "Now Hell and Heaven grapple on our backs, and all our old pretense is ripped awaymake your peace!Peace. God forbid I take it from him! Mary Warrens sense of self-importance has increased as a result of the perceived value of her participation in court. Danforth, Hathorne, and Parris become even more rigid in their views when they feel they are under attack. Mary Warren feels entitled to, asks for, and (to some extent) receives respect because she is now in a greater position of power. A+ Student Essay: The Role of Sex & Sexual Repression in the Play, Arthur Miller and The Crucible Background.
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